A few years ago, I was fortunate to own a remarkable boxed set titled The Fragrant Past: Perfumes of Cleopatra & Julius Caesar, a collection that captured the essence of ancient times through the recreation of seven historical fragrances. This set, created exclusively for an exhibition at the Emory University Museum of Art & Archaeology in 1989, brought the olfactory history of the ancient world to life. Each scent was a window into the past, allowing one to experience the aromas that might have once filled the air during the reigns of Cleopatra and Julius Caesar. The perfumes themselves were prepared by Professor Giuseppe Donato, a distinguished figure in the world of applied fragrance technologies. As Director Emeritus of the Institute of Applied Technologies at the National Research Council of Italy, Donato meticulously reconstructed these ancient formulas, blending his extensive knowledge of historical ingredients and ancient techniques.
These perfumes were non-alcoholic, oil-based compositions, designed to mimic the original formulations used in antiquity. The oil base gave them a rich, smooth texture that absorbed into the skin, transforming them into intimate "skin scents." Unlike modern perfumes with their expansive sillage, these ancient fragrances remained close to the body, evoking a sense of personal ritual and quiet luxury. The scents would whisper rather than shout, enveloping the wearer in a subtle aura rather than projecting outward.
The experience of wearing these perfumes was akin to stepping back in time, into the courts of Cleopatra or the streets of ancient Rome. The rich historical context, combined with the understated nature of these skin scents, made them a deeply personal and evocative journey. Each fragrance spoke of ancient rituals, sacred ceremonies, and the daily life of a long-gone era, preserving a sensory connection to the past.