Jean Patou launched "Joy" in 1930, a time marked by the economic hardships of the Great Depression. In the context of perfume and haute couture fashion, this period saw a significant shift. The opulence and extravagance of the 1920s gave way to a more restrained and cautious approach in the early 1930s. Yet, amidst this backdrop, Jean Patou decided to create an exceptionally luxurious product, showcasing resilience and a commitment to beauty even in difficult times.
Renowned as "the costliest perfume in the world," the Joy line was created in 1929 by haute couture designer Jean Patou. The perfume was first used commercially in 1931 according to trademark records. Jean Patou was the first designer to use his initials as a logo, presaging the monogrammed designer labels of today.
The name "Joy" was chosen with great care. In a period characterized by financial struggle and uncertainty, a name evoking happiness and positivity was a deliberate and thoughtful choice. "Joy" as a name for a perfume encapsulates the essence of what perfume represents: an escape, a moment of pleasure, and a touch of luxury. For women of the time, a perfume called "Joy" would symbolize a beacon of hope and a brief respite from the harsh realities of daily life.
Henri Almeras, a master perfumer, was tasked by Patou to create something strong yet simple, without regard to cost. The result was a lavish blend that included an unprecedented amount of rare and expensive ingredients such as jasmine and rose. The creation of such a costly perfume during an economically challenging time was a bold statement and an expression of undiminished quality and craftsmanship.